Nvidia's LHR Limiter Has Fallen, But Gamers Shouldn't Worry

GeForce RTX GPU
GeForce RTX GPU (Image credit: Shutterstock)

When Nvidia launched its Ampere Lite Hash Rate (LHR) graphics card with the feared Ethereum anti-mining limiter, the world knew it was only a matter of time before someone or a team cracked it. NiceHash, the company that designed the QuickMiner software and Excavator miner, has finally broken Nvidia's algorithm, restoring LHR graphics cards to their 100% Ethereum mining performance.

Since LHR's introduction a year ago, many have tried to circumvent the anti-mining limiter. Mining software like NBMiner managed to recover up to 70% performance on LHR graphics cards. Meanwhile, other programs like T-Rex were more creative and enabled simultaneous mining of two distinct cryptocurrencies to put the remaining 30% to good use. Preying on miners' hopes, some shady crew released a supposed LHR Mining Unlocker, which turned out to be malware. However, the latest QuickMiner release candidate from NiceHash is the real deal, and we've tested it.

QuickMiner only supports the DaggerHashimoto (Ethash) algorithm in its current state. The software works fine on Windows, but Linux miners will have to wait until NiceHash enables support for the latter. The developer said QuickMiner can unlock almost every Ampere-powered graphics card, the key exceptions being the GeForce RTX 3050 and GeForce RTX 3080 12GB, which reportedly use a newer LHR algorithm (LHRv3). We confirmed this on the MSI GeForce RTX 3080 12GB Suprim X, which still plugs along at around 65 MH/s.

Nvidia GeForce RTX 3080 Ti FE (Image credit: Tom's Hardware)

On the other hand, our GeForce RTX 3080 Ti Founders Edition quickly broke the 100 MH/s barrier with QuickMiner's LHR unlock. When the limiter previously bound the Ampere-powered graphics card, we could only get 77 MH/s out of it. By NiceHash's estimate, a GeForce RTX 3080 Ti LHR should get around 120 MH/s; however, that's at very aggressive overclocks. Our sample is a Founders Edition, and we weren't comfortable pushing the GDDR6X memory to 110 degrees Celsius. Instead, we opted for the "Medium" optimization in QuickMiner, which delivered steady hash rates of around 108–110 MH/s — still at 108 degrees Celsius on the GDDR6X, incidentally.

Graphics card pricing has been plummeting, and we're starting to see better availability at retailers, with some GPUs selling at or below MSRP. So QuickMiner's arrival shouldn't influence the current state of the graphics market unless big corporations want to buy out everything in sight for the last push before Ethereum's transition to Proof-of-Stake (PoS), often referred to as "The Merge," is complete. We see that as unlikely, considering current profitability even on a 3080 Ti sits at around $3.50 per day and would still need nearly a year to break even at current rates. Initially scheduled for June, The Merge won't finalize until "the few months after," as Ethereum developer Tim Beiko has expressed on Twitter.

It will be interesting to see if Nvidia responds to this with updated drivers or implements LHRv3 in the remaining GPUs. However, it's perhaps not worth the effort at this point, and all existing LHRv2 and earlier cards can just stay on current drivers for optimized mining performance.

Zhiye Liu
RAM Reviewer and News Editor

Zhiye Liu is a Freelance News Writer at Tom’s Hardware US. Although he loves everything that’s hardware, he has a soft spot for CPUs, GPUs, and RAM.

  • ezst036
    Don't matter much. Demand is cratering and taking GPU prices along with it.

    Long live MSRP!
    Reply
  • Sleepy_Hollowed
    There’s never going to be a merge and the tech is really for pump and dumps and it is in the dump stage, I don’t think they’ll sucker anyone anymore.
    Reply
  • evilpaul
    I'm getting 95 MH/s with T-Rex miner. The devs says they're working on bypassing LHR entirely, which should have the 3080 Ti perform the same as a 3090 are less power and lower MSRP. Ergo's algorithm is really the only other one affected.
    Reply
  • TechLurker
    At least Tom's tested the program this time, instead of pushing out malware like they did the last time, only withdrawing the link after however many people downloaded it from Tom's link to it.
    Reply
  • thisisaname
    Sleepy_Hollowed said:
    There’s never going to be a merge and the tech is really for pump and dumps and it is in the dump stage, I don’t think they’ll sucker anyone anymore.

    Even if it does happen there will be other coins.
    Reply
  • Please forgive my ignorance - I basically ignored the GPU market for years whilst prices were high. They are still well over MSRP here, but at least there is some downward movement finally (Still around double).

    Does LHR affect anything other than mining? Do gaming, video editing or other GPU intensive tasks suffer because of LHR?
    Reply
  • SirStephenH
    IceQueen0607 said:
    Please forgive my ignorance - I basically ignored the GPU market for years whilst prices were high. They are still well over MSRP here, but at least there is some downward movement finally (Still around double).

    Does LHR affect anything other than mining? Do gaming, video editing or other GPU intensive tasks suffer because of LHR?

    All it affects is mining and it's only on the desktop cards, mobile cards are unrestricted.
    Reply
  • korekan
    well it still not MSRP for now. while it should be far low below.
    i hope everybody hold still so they decreased the price up to the normal or even better lower MSRP for the new cards but yea i can only dream of that.
    Reply